What is the main focus of the HITECH Act?

The main focus of the HITECH Act is to enhance the security and privacy of health information. This legislation was enacted to promote the meaningful use of health information technology, specifically aiming to improve patient care while ensuring that electronic health records (EHRs) and health information exchanges are secure. The HITECH Act established incentives for healthcare providers to adopt EHR technology and comply with privacy and security rules as defined by HIPAA.

By strengthening the enforcement of HIPAA requirements, the HITECH Act helps to protect sensitive patient data against breaches and unauthorized access. It also includes provisions for breach notification, requiring covered entities to inform individuals when their health information has been compromised. This focus on securing health information underscores the importance of protecting patients' confidentiality and enhances overall trust in the healthcare system.