What must covered entities do to ensure compliance with HIPAA's Security Rule?

To ensure compliance with HIPAA's Security Rule, covered entities are required to establish recognized practices and safeguards to protect electronic health information. This involves implementing administrative, physical, and technical safeguards that are specifically tailored to the risks associated with the handling of electronic protected health information (ePHI). By doing so, covered entities can effectively manage potential threats and vulnerabilities to their information systems, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of health information.

These practices can include controlling access to ePHI, encrypting sensitive data, and conducting risk assessments to identify and mitigate possible security issues. Compliance is not merely about affixing signs or labels; rather, it requires a proactive approach to security that integrates well-defined processes and technologies.

The other options either lack substantive measures necessary for compliance or focus on aspects that do not directly address the requirements outlined in the Security Rule. For effective compliance with HIPAA, a comprehensive strategy that encompasses the establishment of sound practices is essential.